sp. nov. and sp. nov., two marine bacteria isolated from the East China Sea Free

Abstract

Two Gram-stain-negative, catalase- and oxidase-positive, facultative anaerobic and rod-shaped motile bacteria, designated strains BEI176 and BEI207, were isolated from seawater collected in the East China Sea. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strains BEI176 and BEI207 belonged to the genus and were closely related to each other with 98.18 % similarity. The closest phylogenetic relatives of strain BEI176 were LMG 4409 (98.85 %) and LMG 11216 (98.81 %), whereas the closest relative of strain BEI207 was LMG 20362 (98.64 %). The two strains showed growth at different conditions; while strain BEI176 grew at 16–37 °C, pH 5.0–9.5 and 0–7.0 % (w/v) NaCl, the growth of strain BEI207 occurred at 10–37 °C, pH 6.0–9.5 and 1.0–7.0 % (w/v) NaCl. Both strains shared the same major fatty acid components of summed feature 3 (Cω7 or Cω6), C and summed feature 8 (Cω6 or Cω7). The DNA G+C contents of the assembled genomic sequences were 44.73 and 45.06 mol% for strains BEI176 and BEI207, respectively. Average nucleotide identity values between the two strains and their reference species were lower than the threshold for species delineation (95–96 %); DNA–DNA hybridization further showed that the two strains had less than 70 % similarity to their relatives. Therefore, two novel species are proposed to accommodate them: sp. nov. (type strain, BEI176=MCCC 1K03515=JCM 32690= KCTC 62616) and sp. nov. (type strain, BEI207=MCCC 1K03516=JCM 32691=KCTC 62617).

Funding
This study was supported by the:
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China (Award 41730530)
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China (Award 91751202)
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2019-10-16
2024-03-28
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