1887

Abstract

A strain, designated 5R2A7, isolated from a high altitude Atacama Desert soil was examined by using a polyphasic approach. Strain 5R2A7 was found to have morphological, chemotaxonomic and cultural characteristics typical of members of the genus The cell wall contains - and -diaminopimelic acid, the major whole-cell sugars are glucose, ribose and xylose, the predominant menaquinones MK-10(H), MK-10(H), MK-10(H) and MK-9(H), the major polar lipids diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylinositol and an unknown glycolipid, and the predominant cellular fatty acids -C, -C and 10-methyl C. The digital genomic DNA G+C content is 72.3 mol%. Phylogenetic analysis of the 16S rRNA gene sequence indicated that strain 5R2A7 was closely related to DSM 44875 (99.8 %) and CR30 (99.7 %), and was separated readily from the latter, its closest phylogenetic neighbour, based on and multilocus sequence data, by low average nucleotide identity (92.59 %) and DNA–DNA relatedness (51.7 %) values calculated from draft genome assemblies and by a range of chemotaxonomic and phenotypic properties. Consequently, strain 5R2A7 is considered to represent a novel species of for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is 5R2A7 (=LMG 30755=CECT 9656).

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2019-11-01
2024-03-28
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