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Volume 69, Issue 2

Cohnella faecalis sp. nov., isolated from animal faeces in a karst cave Free

Abstract

A Gram-stain-positive, rod-shaped, endospore-forming, motile and aerobic bacterial isolate, designated strain K2E09-144, was obtained from animal faeces that were collected from a karst cave in Guizhou province, China. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that strain K2E09-144 represents a novel member of the genus Cohnella within the family Paenibacillaceae of the phylum Firmicutes . Strain K2E09-144 was phylogenetically closely related to Cohnella nanjingensis D45 (16S rRNA gene sequence similarity 97.0 %). The major cellular fatty acids were anteiso-C15:0, iso-C16:0 and C16 : 0. The major isoprenoid quinone was menaqinone 7 (MK-7). The major polar lipids were phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol, diphosphatidylglycerol, one unidentified phospholipid, four unidentified aminophospholipids, one glycolipid and one unidentified lipid. The isomer type of diamino acid in the cell-wall peptidoglycan was meso-diaminopimelic acid. The genome of strain K2E09-144 comprised 6.43 Mb, and encoded 6029 genes in total. The DNA G+C content of the genomic DNA was 53.3 mol%. Based on its phylogenetic, phenotypic and chemotaxonomic characteristics, strain K2E09-144 is considered to represent a novel species of the genus Cohnella , for which the name Cohnella faecalis sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is K2E09-144 (=CGMCC 1.13587=NBRC 113454).

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  • Accepted:
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Keyword(s): animal faeces , Cohnella faecalis and karst cave
© 2019 IUMS
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2019-01-09
2024-04-19
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Cohnella faecalis sp. nov., isolated from animal faeces in a karst cave
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 69, 572 (2019); https://doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.003228
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