1887

Abstract

A Gram-stain-negative, non-spore-forming, motile and rod-shaped strain, z29, was isolated from the active sludge of a municipal wastewater treatment plant at Wuhu, Anhui, PR China. Phylogenetic analysis of the 16S rRNA gene revealed that strain z29 is most closely related to the genus Arenimonas , showing the highest similarity to Arenimonas donghaensis HO3-R19 (97.14 %), Arenimonas aestuarii S2-21 (96.46 %), Arenimonas daejeonensis T7-07 (96.24 %) and Arenimonas taoyuanensis YN2-31A (96.23 %). The only respiratory quinone of strain z29 was ubiquinone 8 (Q-8). The major cellular fatty acids (>10 %) were iso-C15 : 0, iso-C16 : 0 and summed feature 9 (iso-C17 : 1ω9c and/or C16 : 010-methyl). The major polar lipids were diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine and an unidentified phospholipid. The genomic DNA G+C content was 70.2 mol%. Genomic comparison between strain z29 and Arenimonas donghaensis HO3-R19 revealed 83.72 % average nucleotide identity. Based on the phenotypic and chemotaxonomic results together with phylogenetical analysis, strain z29 is classified as representing a novel species of the genus Arenimonas , for which the name Arenimonas caeni sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is z29 (=JCM 32091=CCTCC AB 2017067).

Keyword(s): Arenimonas caeni
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2018-07-24
2024-03-19
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