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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC AND EVOLUTIONARY MICROBIOLOGY logo

Volume 68, Issue 5

sp. nov., a psychrotolerant, alkaliphilic bacterium isolated from sandy soil in Antarctica Free

Abstract

A novel, alkaliphilic, psychrotolerant, facultative anaerobe, designated CP1, was isolated from sandy soil near the Davis Station in Antarctica. The short-rod-shaped cells displayed Gram-positive staining and did not form spores. Strain CP1 was able to grow at temperatures between 4 and 36 °C, pH 6.0–9.5, and in the presence of up to 5.0 % (w/v) NaCl. 16S rRNA gene and multilocus (, , and ) sequence analysis revealed DSM 4848 and LMG 26642 as the closest relatives (97.4 and 97.1 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity, respectively). The genomic G+C content was 38.1 mol%, and DNA–DNA hybridization with DSM 4848 revealed 32.4±3.4 % similarity. The major fatty acid components were C and Cω9. The cell wall contained -diaminopimelic acid and was of peptidoglycan type A1γ. Based on physiological, genotypic and biochemical characteristics, strain CP1 represents a novel species of the genus for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is CP1 (=DSM 103363=CGMCC 1.15643).

  • Received:
  • Accepted:
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Keyword(s): Carnobacteriaceae , Carnobacterium , Carnobacterium antarcticum , Firmicutes , Lactobacillales and taxonomy
© 2018 IUMS
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2018-05-01
2024-04-16
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Carnobacterium antarcticum sp. nov., a psychrotolerant, alkaliphilic bacterium isolated from sandy soil in Antarctica
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 68, 1672 (2018); https://doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.002727
/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijsem.0.002727
/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijsem.0.002727
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