1887

Abstract

A Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, short rod-shaped bacterium with a single polar flagellum, designated strain S27-2, was isolated from surface seawater from the Indian Ocean. Growth was observed in 0–12.0 % (w/v) NaCl with an optimum of 0.5–2.0 % (w/v) NaCl, pH 6.0–9.0 with an optimum of pH 7.0, and growth temperature of 10–41 °C with an optimum of 25–37 °C. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that strain S27-2 belonged to the family and formed a distinct lineage with the type strain of . Levels of 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity between strain S27-2 and members of related genera included in the trees ranged from 86.7 to 93.8 %. Strain S27-2 contained Q-8 as the predominant ubiquinone. The principal fatty acids (>10 %) were C (22.1 %), Cω7ω6 (22.7 %) and Cω7ω6 (20.1 %). The polar lipids consisted of diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol, one unidentified phospholipid and two unknown lipids. The G+C content of strain S27-2 was 43.7 mol%. On the basis of the polyphasic taxonomic evidence presented in this study, strain S27-2 should be classified as a novel species in a new genus within the family , for which the name gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed, with the type strain S27-2 (= KCTC52335=MCCC 1A02149).

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2018-05-01
2024-03-29
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