1887

Abstract

A bright-red bacterial strain, TAPP3, was isolated from a freshwater sample taken from the Wanan Creek in Taiwan. Phylogenetic analyses based on 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that TAPP3 represented a member of the genus and showed the highest levels of sequence similarity to DCY57 (97.0 %) and KJ035 (96.5 %) and less than 96.2 % with other members of the genus. Cells of TAPP3 were Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, motile by gliding, rods that were surrounded by a thick capsule. Growth occurred at 20–35 °C (optimum, 25–30 °C), at pH 6.5–7.5 (optimum, pH 7) and with 0–1 % NaCl (optimum, 0 %). TAPP3 contained iso-C, summed feature 3 (Cω7 and/or Cω6) and Cω5 as the predominant fatty acids. The major isoprenoid quinone was MK-7. The polar lipid profile consisted of phosphatidylethanolamine, six uncharacterized aminophospholipids and four uncharacterized lipids. The major polyamine was homospermidine. The DNA G+C content of the genomic DNA was 62.8 mol%. The DNA–DNA relatedness of TAPP3 with respect to DCY57 was less than 40 %. On the basis of the phylogenetic inference and phenotypic data, TAPP3 should be classified as representing a novel species, for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is TAPP3 (=BCRC 80979=LMG 29559=KCTC 52236).

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2018-04-01
2024-03-28
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