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Abstract

In this paper, we report on the identification and species characterization of a novel Gram-staining-negative bacterium, strain S61, isolated from the deep-sea sediment of the Okinawa Trough. Growth of strain S61 occurred at 4–37 °C (optimum, 25 °C), pH 6.0–10.0 (optimum, pH 7.0) and with 0–8 % (w/v) NaCl (optimum, 2 %). Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that strain S61 belonged to the genus . The closest phylogenetic neighbours of strain S61 were S1-3 (98.1 %), JC2051 (98.1 %), CAU 1002 (98.0 %) and MDM-1 (97.4 %). The sequence similarities between strain S61 and other close members of the genus were below 97 %. The values of DNA–DNA relatedness between strain S61 and its closest relatives in the genus were well below 70 %. The genomic DNA G+C content of strain S61 was 40.2 mol%. The major menaquinone was MK-7. The polar lipids contained diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine and two unidentified phospholipids and one unidentified lipid. The major fatty acids were iso-C and summed feature 3 (Cω6 and/or Cω7). Phylogenetic, physiological, biochemical, and morphological analyses suggested that this strain represents a novel species of the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed with the type strain S61 (=KCTC 52359=CCTCC AB 2015446).

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2017-02-01
2024-04-24
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