1887

Abstract

A novel Gram-staining-negative, aerobic, non-motile by gliding and rod-shaped strain, designated 22, was isolated from surface-sterilized root tissue of maize planted in the Fangshan District of Beijing, PR China. The highest levels of 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity were found with respect to 15-52 (97.5 %), DS-57 (97.1 %) and NWER-II11 (97.0 %). Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequence data indicated that strain 22 is a member of the genus . The isolate exhibited relatively low levels of DNA–DNA relatedness with respect to DSM 18130 (21.3±2.0 %), DSM 19624 (38.1±1.8 %) and DSM 17933 (17.1±1.4 %). The DNA G+C content was 41.2±0.5 mol%. The major isoprenoid quinone was menaquinone-7 (MK-7). The major component in the polyamine pattern was -homospermidine. The major polar lipids consisted of phosphatidylethanolamine, three unidentified aminolipids and one unidentified lipid. The major fatty acids were identified as iso-C and summed feature 3 (Cω7 and/or Cω6). The results of the physiological and biochemical tests and minor differences in the fatty acid profiles allowed a clear phenotypic differentiation of strain 22 from the related species with high 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity, DSM 18130, DSM 19624 and DSM 17933. Strain 22 represents a novel species within the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed, with the type strain 22 (=CGMCC 1.15287=DSM 100774).

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2017-02-01
2024-03-28
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