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Abstract

A novel Gram-stain-positive, rod shaped, motile bacterium, designated strain PU1, was isolated from a sediment sample collected from a drainage near hostel of Palamuru University, Mahabubnagar district, T.S, India (16°43′23″N 77°58′49″E). Cells of strain PU1 are positive for catalase, oxidase, phosphatase, lipase and urease, and negative for gelatinase, amylase, protease, cellulase, lysine decarboxylase and ornithine decarboxylase. The fatty acids were dominated by saturated fatty acids (82.7 %), with a high abundance of iso-C (48.8 %), anteiso-C (7.3 %), iso-C (11.9 %), Cω7 alcohol (11.8 %) and iso-C (5.3 %). Strain PU1 contained MK-8 as the major respiratory quinone and diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol and phosphatidylethanolamine make up the phospholipid composition. The cell-wall peptidoglycan contains -diaminopimelic acid as the diamino acid and cell-wall sugars are -glucose and -galactose. 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis indicated and , members of family within the phylum , are the closest related species with 16S rRNA gene sequence similarities of 99 %. Other members of the family had sequence similarities of 99 %, and DNA–DNA relatedness values between strain PU1 and MW 10, JC16 were 38 and 32 % respectively. The G+C content of DNA of strain PU1 is 48.5 mol%. Based on the above-mentioned phenotypic and phylogenetic characteristics, strain PU1 represents a novel species of the genus for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is PU1(=CCUG 59101=JCM 16712=KCTC 13722=NBRC106750).

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2016-09-01
2024-12-08
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