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Volume 66, Issue 3

sp. nov., isolated from a fish culture pond Free

Abstract

A bacterial strain designated SLH-16 was isolated from a fish culture pond in Taiwan and characterized using a polyphasic taxonomic approach. Cells of strain SLH-16 were Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, motile rods that were covered by large capsules and formed yellow colonies. Growth occurred at 20–40 °C (optimum, 37–40 °C), at pH 4.0–9.0 (optimum, pH 5.0–6.0) and with 0–0.5 % (w/v) NaCl (optimum, 0 %). Phylogenetic analyses based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain SLH-16 belonged to the genus and was related most closely to T3-B9 with sequence similarity of 97.3 %. The major fatty acids (>10 %) of strain SLH-16 were Cω7, summed feature 3 (Cω7 and/or Cω6) and C. The major 2-hydroxy fatty acid was C 2-OH. The polar lipid profile consisted of phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylmonomethylethanolamine, phosphatidyldimethylethanolamine, sphingoglycolipid, phosphatidylcholine and several uncharacterized lipids. The major polyamine was spermidine. The major isoprenoid quinone was Q-10. The DNA G+C content was 65.2 mol%. The DNA–DNA hybridization value for strain SLH-16 and the type strain of was less than 43.2 %. Phenotypic characteristics of the novel strain also differed from those of the closest related species of the genus . On the basis of the genotypic, chemotaxonomic and phenotypic data, strain SLH-16 represents a novel species in the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is SLH-16 ( = BCRC 80888 = LMG 28418 = KCTC 42194).

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2016-03-01
2024-04-18
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Novosphingobium piscinae sp. nov., isolated from a fish culture pond
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 66, 1539 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.000914
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