sp. nov., isolated from rhizosphere soil of Free

Abstract

A Gram-staining-negative, strictly aerobic, rod-shaped and bright-yellow-pigmented bacterium, motile by means of a single polar flagellum, designated THG-MD21, was isolated from rhizosphere soil of in Henan province, PR China. On the basis of 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity, strain THG-MD21 belongs to the genus and was most closely related to B9 (98.2 % sequence similarity), Gsoil 068 (97.2 %) and FR1330 (97.0 %). The DNA G+C content was 64.4 mol%. The DNA–DNA relatedness between strain THG-MD21 and its closest phylogenetic neighbours was below 30.0 %. The only isoprenoid quinone detected in strain THG-MD21 was ubiquinone-8.The major polar lipids were found to be phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol and diphosphatidylglycerol, and the predominant fatty acids were iso-C, iso-C, iso-C, C and iso-Cω9. The DNA–DNA hybridization result and characteristics revealed by a polyphasic study showed that strain THG-MD21 represents a novel species, for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is THG-MD21 ( = KACC 18131 = JCM 30122).

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2016-05-01
2024-03-29
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