sp. nov., isolated from a soil sample Free

Abstract

A Gram-stain-positive, rod-shaped, endospore-forming, aerobic bacterium designated FJAT-4402, was isolated from the weed rhizosphere soil of the Gobi desert in the Xinjiang Autonomous Region in the north-west of China. Isolate FJAT-4402 grew at 15–40 °C (optimum 30 °C), pH 5–10 (optimum pH 7) and in 0–3 % (w/v) NaCl (optimum 0 %). Phylogenetic analyses, based on 16S rRNA gene sequences, showed that isolate FJAT-4402 was a member of the genus and was most closely related to DSM 13 (96.2 %). The isolate showed 33.3 % DNA–DNA relatedness to the closest reference isolate, DSM 13. The diagnostic diamino acid of the peptidoglycan of isolate FJAT-4402 was -diaminopimelic acid and the predominant isoprenoid quinone was MK-7. The major cellular fatty acids were anteiso-C (28.5 %), iso-C (20.1 %), anteiso-C (14.3 %), iso-C (9.6 %), C (8.4 %), iso-C (6.2 %) and iso-C (4.7 %) and the DNA G+C content was 42.0 mol%. The phenotypic, chemotaxonomic and genotypic properties indicated that strain FJAT-4402 represents a novel species within the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is FJAT-4402 ( = DSM 29500 = CGMCC 1.12902).

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2016-01-01
2024-03-28
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