1887

Abstract

The recently described facultatively anaerobic is phylogenetically only moderately related to authentic members of . e is closely related to and slightly less closely related to and (basonym ). Members of the different genera of have similar chemotaxonomic properties; they share the same peptidoglycan type (A4) and have similar profiles of polar lipids, menaquinones, fatty acids and whole cell sugars. However, they differ from each other in the detailed amino acid composition of peptidoglycan, a taxonomically significant character that has previously been used in the delineation of actinobacterial genera. Recognized species and exhibit the -lys–-ala–-Glu type, and show the -lys–-Asp type, whereas has the -lys–-ser–-Glu type. This property, together with the distinct phylogenetic position of , suggests a novel genus for the xylanolytic organism (Cazemier . 2004) gen. nov., comb. nov.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijs.0.63064-0
2004-07-01
2024-03-28
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/ijsem/54/4/ijs541383.html?itemId=/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijs.0.63064-0&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah

References

  1. Bakalidou A., Kämpfer P., Berchtold M., Kuhnigk T., Wenzel M., König H. 2002; Cellulosimicrobium variabilis sp. nov., a cellulolytic bacterium from the hindgut of the termite Mastotermes darwiniensis . Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 52:1185–1192 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  2. Busse H.-J., Zlamala C., Buczolits S., Lubitz W., Kämpfer P., Takeuchi M. 2003; Promicromonospora vindobonensis sp. nov. and Promicromonospora aerolata sp. nov., isolated from the air in the medieval chapel ‘Virgilkapelle’ in Vienna. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 53:1503–1507 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Cazemier A. E., Verdoes J. C., van Ooyen A. J. J., Op den Camp H. J. M. 1999; Molecular and biochemical characterization of two xylanase-encoding genes from Cellulomonas pachnodae . Appl Environ Microbiol 65:4099–4107
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Cazemier A. E., Verdoes J. C., Reubsaet F. A. G., Hackstein J. H. P., van der Drift C., Op den Camp H. J. M. 2003; Promicromonospora pachnodae sp. nov., a member of the (hemi) cellulolytic hindgut flora of larvae of the scarab beetle Pachnoda marginata . Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 83:135–148 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Collins M. D., Jones D. 1980; Lipids in the classification and identification of coryneform bacteria containing peptidoglycans based on 2,4-diaminobutyric acid. J Appl Bacteriol 48:459–470 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  6. Evtushenko L. I., Levanova G. F., Agre N. S. 1984; Nucleotide composition of DNA and amino acid composition of A4 peptidoglycan in Promicromonospora citrea . Microbiology (English translation of Mikrobiologiya) 53519–520
    [Google Scholar]
  7. Felsenstein J. 1993 phylip Phylogeny inference package, version 3.5.1 Distributed by the author Department of Genetics, University of Washington; Seattle, USA:
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Groth I., Schumann P., Martin K., Schütze B., Augsten K., Kramer I., Stackebrandt E. 1999; Ornithinicoccus hortensis gen. nov., sp. nov., a soil actinomycete which contains l-ornithine. Int J Syst Bacteriol 49:1717–1724 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Kalakoutskii L. V., Agre N. S., Prauser H., Evtushenko L. I. 1989; Genus Promicromonospora . In Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology vol. 4 pp  2392–2395 Edited by Williams S. T., Sharpe M. E., Holt J. G. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins;
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Minnikin D. E., Collins M. D., Goodfellow M. 1979; Fatty acid and polar lipid composition in the classification of Cellulomonas , Oerskovia and related taxa. J Appl Bacteriol 47:87–95 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  11. Rivas R., Sánchez M., Trujillo M. E., Zurdo-Piñeiro J. L., Mateos P. F., Martínez-Molina E., Velázquez E. 2003; Xylanimonas cellulosilytica gen. nov., sp. nov. a xylanolytic bacterium isolated from a decaying tree ( Ulmus nigra . Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 53:99–103 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  12. Rivas R., Trujillo M. E., Schumann P., Kroppenstedt R. M., Sánchez M., Mateos P. F., Mártinez-Molina E., Velázquez E. 2004; Xylanibacterium ulmi gen. nov., sp. nov. a novel xylanolytic member of the family Promicromonosporaceae . Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 54:557–561 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  13. Schleifer K. H., Kandler O. 1972; Peptidoglycan types of bacterial cell walls and their taxonomic implications. Bacteriol Rev 36:407–477
    [Google Scholar]
  14. Schumann P., Weiss N., Stackebrandt E. 2001; Reclassification of Cellulomonas cellulans (Stackebrandt and Keddie 1986) as Cellulosimicrobium cellulans gen. nov., comb. nov.. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 51:1007–1010 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  15. Stackebrandt E., Rainey F. A., Ward-Rainey N. L. 1997; Proposal for a new hierarchic classification system, Actinobacteria classis nov. Int J Syst Bacteriol 47:479–491 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  16. Stackebrandt E., Schumann P., Cui X. L. 2004; Reclassification of Cellulosimicrobium variabile Bakalidou et al . 2002 as Isoptericola variabilis gen. nov., comb. nov.. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 54:685–688 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijs.0.63064-0
Loading
/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijs.0.63064-0
Loading

Data & Media loading...

This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error