1887

Abstract

A Gram-staining-negative, aerobic, non-flagellated, non-gliding and rod-shaped bacterial strain, HD-3, was isolated from a tidal flat sediment of Hwangdo in the Yellow Sea, South Korea. Strain HD-3 grew optimally at pH 7.0–8.0, at 30 °C and in the presence of 2–3 % (w/v) NaCl. Phylogenetic trees based on 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that strain HD-3 joined the cluster comprising the type strains of and . Strain HD-3 exhibited 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity values of 93.8 % to each of the type strains of and . Strain HD-3 contained MK-6 as the only menaquinone and iso-C, iso-C G, iso-C 3-OH and iso-C 3-OH as the major fatty acids. The polar lipid profile of strain HD-3, which contained phosphatidylethanolamine and one unidentified lipid as major components and one unidentified phospholipid as a significant component, differed slightly from those of the type strains of and . The DNA G+C content of strain HD-3 was 42.3 mol%. Differential phenotypic and chemotaxonomic properties and phylogenetic data of strain HD-3 demonstrated that this strain is distinguishable from and . On the basis of the data presented, strain HD-3 is considered to represent a novel genus and species, for which the name gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is HD-3 ( = KCTC 32177 = CCUG 63246).

Funding
This study was supported by the:
  • National Institute of Biological Resources (NIBR)
  • Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (MEST)
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2013-09-01
2024-04-25
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