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Abstract

A beige-coloured, Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, non-motile moderately thermotolerant, rod-shaped organism, strain CC-SPIO-10-1, was isolated from a coastal hot spring of Green Island (Lutao), located off Taituang, Taiwan, on Marine Agar 2216. Based on 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis, this organism was grouped into the genus , showing 98.3 % sequence similarity to B106 and 98.2 % gene sequence similarity to . Ubiquinone Q-10 was the major respiratory quinone and Cω7 and Cω7 11-methyl were detected as the major fatty acids. The hydroxylated fatty acid C 3-OH was detected as well. Predominant polar lipids were diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylglycerol, unidentified aminolipid AL1 and unidentified phospholipid PL1. Minor amounts of several unidentified lipids (PL2 and L1–L7) were present as well. The polyamine pattern contained the major compounds spermidine and spermine. Strain CC-SPIO-10-1 could be differentiated from the type strains of and by a set of biochemical tests. On the basis of the 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis and the chemotaxonomic and physiological data, it is concluded that strain CC-SPIO-10 represents a novel species of the genus for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is CC-SPIO-10 ( = CCUG 59208 = LMG 25538  = CCM 7757).

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2013-04-01
2024-04-19
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