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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC AND EVOLUTIONARY MICROBIOLOGY logo International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology

Volume 63, Issue Pt_6

gen. nov., sp. nov., a member of the family isolated from seawater from a seaweed farm Free

Abstract

A Gram-staining-negative, non-flagellated, non-gliding and rod-shaped bacterial strain, designated PDB-16, was isolated from seawater from a seaweed farm on the South Sea in Korea, and its taxonomic position was investigated using a polyphasic approach. Strain PDB-16 grew optimally at 30 °C, at pH 7.0–7.5 and in the presence of 2 % (w/v) NaCl. A neighbour-joining phylogenetic tree based on 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that strain PDB-16 formed an independent lineage within the evolutionary radiation encompassed by the family . Strain PDB-16 contained MK-6 as the predominant menaquinone and iso-C, iso-C G and iso-C 3-OH as the major fatty acids. The major polar lipids detected in strain PDB-16 were phosphatidylethanolamine and two unidentified lipids. The DNA G+C content of strain PDB-16 was 42.1 mol%. Strain PDB-16 exhibited very low 16S rRNA gene sequence similarities of less than 89.7 % to the type strains of any bacterial species with validly published names and less than 90.1 % to uncultured bacteria clones. The 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity values and the differences in phenotypic properties between strain PDB-16 and some phylogenetically related genera were sufficient to support the proposal that strain PDB-16 should be distinguished from previously known genera of the family . On the basis of the data presented, strain PDB-16 is considered to represent a new genus and novel species, for which the name gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain of is PDB-16 ( = KCTC 32138 = CCUG 62952).

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Funding
This study was supported by the:
  • National Institute of Biological Resources (NIBR)
  • Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (MEST)
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2013-06-01
2025-05-21
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Sungkyunkwania multivorans gen. nov., sp. nov., a member of the family Flavobacteriaceaeisolated from seawater from a seaweed farm
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 63, 1995 (2013); https://doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.043802-0
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