sp. nov., isolated from marine sediment Free

Abstract

A Gram-stain-negative, non-spore-forming, non-motile, strictly aerobic, rod-shaped bacterial strain, designated CAU 1074, was isolated from marine sediment and its taxonomic position was investigated using a polyphasic approach. Strain CAU 1074 grew optimally at 30 °C and pH 6.5. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that strain CAU 1074 formed a distinct lineage within the genus and was most closely related to KCTC 22198 (96.0 % similarity). Strain CAU 1074 contained MK-9 as the major isoprenoid quinone, and iso-C Cω9 and C as the major fatty acids. The cell wall peptidoglycan contained -diaminopimelic acid. The major whole-cell sugars were glucose, xylose, mannose and ribose. The polar lipids were composed of diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol, aminoglycolipid and two unidentified phospholipids. The DNA G+C content of the strain was 64.0 mol%. On the basis of phenotypic and chemotaxonomic data, and phylogenetic inference, strain CAU 1074 should be classified as a member of a novel species in the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed; the type strain is CAU 1074 ( = KCTC 23578 = CCUG 61920). An emended description of the genus is also provided.

Funding
This study was supported by the:
  • Korea Healthcare Technology R&D Project, Ministry for Health & Welfare (Award A085138)
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2013-01-01
2024-03-28
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