@article{mbs:/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijs.0.036780-0, author = "Chen, Ming-Hui and Sheu, Shih-Yi and Chen, Chaolun Allen and Wang, Jih-Terng and Chen, Wen-Ming", title = "Oceanicaulis stylophorae sp. nov., isolated from the reef-building coral Stylophora pistillata", journal= "International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology", year = "2012", volume = "62", number = "Pt_9", pages = "2241-2246", doi = "https://doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.036780-0", url = "https://www.microbiologyresearch.org/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijs.0.036780-0", publisher = "Microbiology Society", issn = "1466-5034", type = "Journal Article", abstract = "A bacterial strain designated GISW-4T was isolated from the reef-building coral Stylophora pistillata, collected from seawater off the coast of southern Taiwan, and was characterized in this taxonomic study using a polyphasic approach. Strain GISW-4T was Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, beige, rod-shaped, and dimorphic, either non-motile with stalks (or prosthecae), or non-stalked and motile by means of a single polar flagellum. 16S rRNA gene sequence studies showed that the novel strain clustered with Oceanicaulis alexandrii C116-18T (98.9 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity). Strain GISW-4T exhibited optimal growth at 35–40 °C, 1–2 % (w/v) NaCl and at pH 7–9. The predominant cellular fatty acids (>10 %) were C18 : 0, C18 : 1ω7c and C18 : 1ω7c 11-methyl. The predominant polar lipids were phosphatidylglycerol, sulfoquinovosyl diacylglycerol and two unknown phospholipids (PL1–2). The major respiratory quinones were ubiquinone Q-10 and Q-9, and the DNA G+C content was 61.6 mol%. The results of physiological and biochemical tests allowed clear phenotypic differentiation of strain GISW-4T from the type strain of O. alexandrii . It is evident from the genotypic, phenotypic and chemotaxonomic data that the isolate should be classified as a novel species of the genus Oceanicaulis . The name proposed for this taxon is Oceanicaulis stylophorae sp. nov., with the type strain GISW-4T ( = LMG 25723T = BCRC 80207T).", }