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Abstract

A Gram-negative, non-motile, non-spore-forming and rod-shaped bacterial strain, CH15-1, was isolated from a sediment sample taken from Daechung Reservoir, South Korea, during the late-blooming period of cyanobacteria. Strain CH15-1 grew optimally at pH 7.0 and 30 °C. A phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences confirmed that strain CH15-1 belongs to the genus with the similarity range from 92.6–97.4 % and is closely related to YC6267 (97.4 %), TR7-09 (95.4 %), CF5-1 (94.7 %), CC-JY-1 (94.6 %) and HO3-R19 (92.6 %). However, the DNA–DNA hybridization between strain CH15-1 and the closest strain, YC6267, was 8.9–12.9 %. The DNA G+C content was 63.9 mol% compared to YC626, 65.8 mol%. Strain CH15-1 included Q-8 as the major ubiquinone and phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol, diphosphatidylglycerol and phosphatidylmonomethylethanolamine as the major polar lipids. The major fatty acids (>5 %) were iso-C, iso-C, iso-C, iso-C 3-OH, iso-C and summed feature 9 (iso-Cω9 and/or C 10-methyl). On the basis of phylogenetic, phenotypic and genetic data, strain CH15-1 was classified in the genus as a member of a novel species, for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is CH15-1 ( = KCTC 23553 = DSM 24763).

Funding
This study was supported by the:
  • Advanced Biomass Research Center
  • Global Frontier Program
  • Korean Ministry of Education, Science & Technology
  • CAER (Center for Aquatic Ecosystem Restoration
  • Eco-STAR
  • Korean Ministry of Environment
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2013-02-01
2024-03-28
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