1887

Abstract

A -like strain, 172205, was obtained from mangrove soil collected at Qinglan Harbour, Wenchang, Hainan, China. The strain was characterized by white aerial mycelium and long spore chains. Comparison of 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that the strain represents a novel member of the genus , exhibiting highest levels of similarity (<98.29 %) to the type strains of members of the genus . However, DNA–DNA relatedness and phenotypic data readily distinguished strain 172205 from phylogenetically related type strains. The predominant menaquinones were MK-9(H) and MK-9(H). The major fatty acids were iso-C (10.31 %), anteiso-C (35.19 %), iso-C (20.24 %) and anteiso-C (10.05 %). The diagnostic phospholipid was phosphatidylethanolamine. The cell wall contained -diaminopimelic acid and meso-diaminopimelic acid and whole-cell hydrolysates contained ribose, galactose and glucose. The results of DNA–DNA hybridization, physiological and biochemical tests allowed the genotypic and phenotypic differentiation of strain 172205 from phylogenetically related type strains. Therefore, strain 172205 is considered to represent a novel species of the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is 172205 ( = CGMCC 4.6825  = DSM 42035).

Funding
This study was supported by the:
  • National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (Award 2007AA09Z415)
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China (Award U0633008)
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2012-03-01
2024-10-10
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