1887

Abstract

A taxonomic study was performed on two isolates, designated strains MK-B5 and MK-B7, isolated from sediment of a solar saltern pond in Gomso Bay, Republic of Korea. Comparative 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis showed that strains MK-B5 and MK-B7 belong to the and are related most closely to JCM 11575 ( = E1L3A) (96.3 and 96.5 % similarity, respectively), KCCM 90064 ( = CL-ES53) (95.6 and 95.6 %) and JCM 115514 ( = EPR70) (95.1 and 95.3 %). The level of 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity between strains MK-B5 and MK-B7 was 99.8 %. The G+C contents of their genomic DNAs were 63.4 and 63.6 mol%, respectively, and the major respiratory quinone was ubiquinone-8. DNA–DNA relatedness between strains MK-B5 and MK-B7 was 98 %, indicating that the two isolates represent a single species. However, the level of DNA–DNA relatedness between the two isolates and E1L3A (26.4–30.8 %) indicates that they represent a novel species. Strains MK-B5 and MK-B7 possessed C, C and Cω8 cyclo as major fatty acids. The two isolates were Gram-stain-negative, strictly aerobic, short rod-shaped and motile. They grew at 10–40 °C (optimum, 35–37 °C), at pH 5.0–8.5 (optimum, 7.0–7.5) and with 5–25 % (w/v) NaCl (optimum, 15 % NaCl). On the basis of phenotypic and phylogenetic analyses, strains MK-B5 and MK-B7 are thus considered to represent a novel species of the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is MK-B5 ( = KCTC 23198 = JCM 17073).

Funding
This study was supported by the:
  • National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) (Award 2009-0087901)
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2012-08-01
2024-04-20
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