RT Journal Article SR Electronic(1) A1 Otoguro, Misa A1 Yamamura, Hideki A1 Tamura, Tomohiko A1 Irzaldi, Rohmatussolihat A1 Ratnakomala, Shanti A1 Ridwan, Roni A1 Kartina, Gina A1 Triana, Evi A1 Nurkanto, Arif A1 Lestari, Yulin A1 Lisdiyanti, Puspita A1 Widyastuti, Yantyati A1 Ando, KatsuhikoYR 2011 T1 Actinophytocola timorensis sp. nov. and Actinophytocola corallina sp. nov., isolated from soil JF International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, VO 61 IS 4 SP 834 OP 838 DO https://doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.023432-0 PB Microbiology Society, SN 1466-5034, AB Two actinomycete strains, ID05-A0653T and ID06-A0464T, were isolated from soils of West Timor and Lombok island, respectively, in Indonesia. 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis clearly demonstrated that the isolates belonged to the family Pseudonocardiaceae and were closely related to the genus Actinophytocola. Strains ID05-A0653T and ID06-A0464T exhibited 98.1 and 98.2 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity, respectively, with Actinophytocola oryzae GMKU 367T. The isolates grew well on ISP media and produced white aerial mycelium. Short spore chains were formed directly on the substrate mycelium. The isolates contained meso-diaminopimelic acid, arabinose and galactose as cell-wall components, MK-9(H4) as the sole isoprenoid quinone, iso-C16 : 0 as the major cellular fatty acid and phosphatidylethanolamine as the diagnostic polar lipid. The DNA G+C contents of strains ID05-A0653T and ID06-A0464T were 69.7 and 71.2 mol%, respectively. On the basis of phenotypic characteristics, DNA–DNA relatedness and 16S rRNA gene sequence comparisons, strains ID05-A0653T and ID06-A0464T each represent a novel species of the genus Actinophytocola, for which the names Actinophytocola timorensis sp. nov. (type strain ID05-A0653T  = BTCC B-673T  = NBRC 105524T) and Actinophytocola corallina sp. nov. (type strain ID06-A0464T  = BTCC B-674T  = NBRC 105525T) are proposed., UL https://www.microbiologyresearch.org/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijs.0.023432-0