sp. nov. Free

Abstract

A Gram-positively staining, aerobic, non-motile actinomycete, strain GW 12687, that formed rose-pigmented colonies and branched substrate and aerial mycelia was studied in detail for its taxonomic position. On the basis of 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity studies, strain GW 12687 was grouped into the genus , being most closely related to (97.6 %), (97.1 %), and (97.1 %). The 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity to other species of the genus was ≤97 %. The chemotaxonomic characterization supported allocation of the strain to the genus . The major menaquinone was MK-9(H) with minor amounts of MK-9(H), MK-9(H), MK-9(H) and MK-8(H). The polar lipid profile contained the major compound diphosphatidylglycerol, moderate amounts of phosphatidylmonomethylethanolamine, phosphatidylethanolamine, hydroxy-phosphatidylethanolamine, hydroxy-phosphatidylmonomethylethanolamine, and an unknown aminophosphoglycolipid. Phosphatidylinositol mannosides and phosphatidylinositol were also present. The major fatty acids were iso- and anteiso- and 10-methyl-branched fatty acids. The results of physiological and biochemical tests allowed genotypic and phenotypic differentiation of strain GW 12687 from closely related species. Thus, GW 12687 represents a novel species of the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed, with GW 12687 (=DSM 45177 =CCUG 56107) as the type strain.

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2010-05-01
2024-03-29
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