1887

Abstract

A Gram-negative, aerobic, rod-shaped bacterium, designated strain CL-33, was isolated from the encrusting pore coral collected from seawater off the coast of southern Taiwan. 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis showed that the strain clustered closely with MKT110 (96.7 % similarity). The novel strain required NaCl for growth and exhibited optimal growth at 25 °C and in the presence of 2–3 % NaCl. Predominant cellular fatty acids were summed feature 3 (C 7 and/or C 6; 39.6 %), summed feature 8 (C 7 and/or C 6; 32.8 %) and C (12.0 %). The DNA G+C content of strain CL-33 was 50.0 mol%. The results of physiological and biochemical tests allowed the clear phenotypic differentiation of this isolate from . It is evident from the genotypic, phenotypic and chemotaxonomic data presented that strain CL-33 represents a novel species of the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is CL-33 (=LMG 24815 =BCRC 17933).

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijs.0.014357-0
2010-05-01
2024-04-24
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/ijsem/60/5/1158.html?itemId=/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijs.0.014357-0&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah

References

  1. Chen W. M., Laevens S., Lee T. M., Coenye T., De Vos P., Mergeay M., Vandamme P. 2001; Ralstonia taiwanensis sp. nov., isolated from root nodules of Mimosa species and sputum of a cystic fibrosis patient. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 51:1729–1735 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  2. Chun J., Lee J.-H., Jung Y., Kim M., Kim S., Kim B. K., Lim Y. W. 2007; EzTaxon: a web-based tool for the identification of prokaryotes based on 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequences. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 57:2259–2261 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Collins M. D. 1985; Analysis of isoprenoid quinones. Methods Microbiol 18:329–366
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Ezaki T., Hashimoto Y., Yabuuchi E. 1989; Fluorometric deoxyribonucleic acid-deoxyribonucleic acid hybridization in microdilution wells as an alternative to membrane filter hybridization in which radioisotopes are used to determine genetic relatedness among bacterial strains. Int J Syst Bacteriol 39:224–229 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Felsenstein J. 1981; Evolutionary trees from DNA sequences: a maximum likelihood approach. J Mol Evol 17:368–376 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  6. GCG 1995 Wisconsin Package Version 8.1 Program Manual Madison, WI: Genetics Computer Group;
    [Google Scholar]
  7. Gerhardt P., Murray R. G. E., Wood W. A., Krieg N. R. (editors) 1994 Methods for General and Molecular Bacteriology Washington, DC: American Society for Microbiology;
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Hall T. A. 1999; BioEdit: a user-friendly biological sequence alignment editor and analysis program for Windows 95/98/NT. Nucleic Acids Symp Ser 41:95–98
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Jukes T. H., Cantor C. R. 1969; Evolution of protein molecules. In Mammalian Protein Metabolism , vol. 3 pp 21–132 Edited by Munro H. N. New York: Academic Press;
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Kluge A. G., Farris J. S. 1969; Quantitative phyletics and the evolution of anurans. Syst Zool 18:1–32 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  11. Kumar S., Tamura K., Nei M. 2004; mega3: integrated software for molecular evolutionary genetics analysis and sequence alignment. Brief Bioinform 5:150–163 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  12. Kurahashi M., Yokota A. 2007; Endozoicomonas elysicola gen. nov., sp. nov., a γ -proteobacterium isolated from the sea slug Elysia ornata . Syst Appl Microbiol 30:202–206 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  13. MacFaddin J. F. 2000 Biochemical Tests for the Identification of Medical Bacteria , 3rd edn. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins;
    [Google Scholar]
  14. Maidak B. L., Cole J. R., Lilburn T. G., Parker C. T. Jr, Saxman P. R., Farris R. J., Garrity G. M., Olsen G. J., Schmidt T. M., Tiedje J. M. 2001; The RDP-II (Ribosomal Database Project. Nucleic Acids Res 29:173–174 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  15. Mesbah M., Premachandran U., Whitman W. B. 1989; Precise measurement of the G+C content of deoxyribonucleic acid by high-performance liquid chromatography. Int J Syst Bacteriol 39:159–167 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  16. Minnikin D. E., O'Donnell A. G., Goodfellow M., Alderson G., Athalye M., Schaal A., Parlett J. H. 1984; An integrated procedure for the extraction of bacterial isoprenoid quinones and polar lipids. J Microbiol Methods 2:233–241 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  17. Powers E. M. 1995; Efficacy of the Ryu nonstaining KOH technique for rapidly determining gram reactions of food-borne and waterborne bacteria and yeasts. Appl Environ Microbiol 61:3756–3758
    [Google Scholar]
  18. Saitou N., Nei M. 1987; The neighbor-joining method: a new method for reconstructing phylogenetic trees. Mol Biol Evol 4:406–425
    [Google Scholar]
  19. Sasser M. 1990 Identification of bacteria by gas chromatography of cellular fatty acids , MIDI Technical Note 101 Newark, DE: MIDI Inc;
    [Google Scholar]
  20. Thompson F. L., Barash Y., Sawabe T., Sharon G., Swings J., Rosenberg E. 2006; Thalassomonas loyana sp. nov., a causative agent of the white plague-like disease of corals on the Eilat coral reef. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 56:365–368 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
  21. Wayne L. G., Brenner D. J., Colwell R. R., Grimont P. A. D., Kandler O., Krichevsky M. I., Moore L. H., Moore W. E. C., Murray R. G. E. other authors 1987; International Committee on Systematic Bacteriology. Report of the ad hoc committee on reconciliation of approaches to bacterial systematics. Int J Syst Bacteriol 37:463–464 [CrossRef]
    [Google Scholar]
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijs.0.014357-0
Loading
/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijs.0.014357-0
Loading

Data & Media loading...

This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error