1887

Abstract

A Gram-negative, rod-shaped, strictly aerobic bacterium, designated strain CL-SK30, was isolated from a culture of the marine ciliate . 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis revealed that strain CL-SK30 was most closely related to (92.0 % similarity) and next to the type strains of species of the genus (89.8–91.3 % similarities) in the family . Phylogenetic analyses of the 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain CL-SK30 formed a robust clade together with , but the sequence divergence value of 8 % between them indicated that the novel bacterium represented a distinct lineage. Strain CL-SK30 grew optimally in the presence of 2–5 % sea salts at 30–35 °C and pH 7.2–8.0. The major polar lipids were phosphatidylglycerol, diphosphatidylglycerol, two unidentified glycolipids, an unidentified phospholipid and an unidentified lipid. Ubiquinone 10 was the major quinone. The DNA G+C content was 52.7 mol%. Based on its phenotypic, chemotaxonomic and phylogenetic characteristics, strain CL-SK30 represents a novel genus and species of the family , for which the name gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is CL-SK30 (=KCCM 90060=DSM 19524).

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2009-03-01
2024-03-29
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Transmission electron micrograph of a negatively stained cell of strain CL-SK30 ( gen. nov., sp. nov.). [PDF](257 KB)

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Two-dimensional thin-layer chromatograms of polar lipids of strain CL-SK30 ( gen. nov., sp. nov.) and CL-GR60 . [PDF](170 KB)

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