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A Gram-negative, strictly aerobic, motile, filamentous and viscous exopolymer-producing bacterium, designated strain YT21T, was isolated from fresh water. Phylogenetic analysis of the 16S rRNA gene sequence indicated that strain YT21T lies within a cluster containing the established genera Segetibacter, Terrimonas, Niastella and Chitinophaga in the phylum Bacteroidetes. However, the isolate represented a lineage distinct from these genera, with sequence similarities ranging from 88.9 to 91.8 %. The genomic G+C content was 45.2 mol%. The predominant isoprenoid quinone was MK-7. The major fatty acids were 15 : 0 iso, 17 : 0 iso 3-OH and 15 : 1 iso G. On the basis of morphological features and phenotypic and phylogenetic data, strain YT21T represents a novel genus and species, for which the name Filimonas lacunae gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain of Filimonas lacunae is strain YT21T (=NBRC 104114T =DSM 21054T).
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International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology vol. 59 , part 5, pp. 1137 - 1142
Supplementary Fig. S1. Culture plates of strain YT21 Tand micrographs of peripheral part of gliding zone. [PDF](5949 KB)