1887

Abstract

Strains Y-12 and Y-47 were isolated from mountain forest soil and strain WR43 was isolated from rhizosphere soil, at Daejeon, Korea. The three strains grew at 10–55 °C (optimal growth at 28–30 °C), at pH 3.0–8.0 (optimal growth at pH 6.0) and in the presence of 0–4.0  % (w/v) NaCl, growing optimally in the absence of added NaCl. On the basis of 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis, the three strains were found to belong to the genus showing the closest phylogenetic similarity to JPY461 (97.2–97.7  %); the similarity between the three sequences ranged from 98.3 to 98.7  %. Additionally, the three strains formed a distinct group in phylogenetic trees based on the housekeeping genes and . The predominant ubiquinone was Q-8, the major fatty acids were C and C cyclo and the DNA G+C content of the novel isolates was 61.6–64.4 mol%. DNA–DNA relatedness among the three strains and the type strains of the closest species of the genus was less than 50  %. On the basis of 16S rRNA, and gene sequence similarities, chemotaxonomic and phenotypic data, the three strains represent three novel species within the genus , for which the names Burkholderia sp. nov. (type strain Y-12 = KACC 17601 = NBRC 109933 = NCAIM B 02543), Burkholderia sp. nov. (type strain Y-47 = KACC 17602 = NBRC 109934 = NCAIM B 02539) and Burkholderia sp. nov. (type strain WR43 = KACC 17603 = NBRC 109935 = NCAIM B 02541) are proposed.

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2015-09-01
2024-03-29
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