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Volume 65, Issue Pt_9

sp. nov., isolated from an oyster () Free

Abstract

A Gram-stain-negative, non-flagellated, non-gliding, aerobic and rod-shaped bacterium, designated TYO-19, was isolated from an oyster collected from the South Sea in South Korea, and was subjected to a taxonomic study using a polyphasic approach. Strain TYO-19 grew optimally at 30 °C, at pH 7.0–8.0 and in the presence of 1.0–2.0  % (w/v) NaCl. Phylogenetic trees based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain TYO-19 belonged to the genus , clustering coherently with the type strain of . Strain TYO-19 exhibited a 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity value of 99.7  % to KMM 3906 and 94.2–96.9  % to the type strains of other species of the genus . Strain TYO-19 contained MK-6 as the predominant menaquinone and iso-C G, iso-C 3-OH, iso-C and anteiso-C as the major fatty acids. The major polar lipids detected in strain TYO-19 were phosphatidylethanolamine and one unidentified lipid. The DNA G+C content was 39.0 mol% and the mean DNA–DNA relatedness value with the type strain of was 59 ± 4.3  %. Differential phenotypic properties, together with phylogenetic and genetic distinctiveness, revealed that strain TYO-19 is separated from recognized species of the genus . On the basis of the data presented, strain TYO-19 is considered to represent a novel species of the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is TYO-19  ( = KCTC 42462 = NBRC 110924).

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2015-09-01
2024-04-20
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Winogradskyella crassostreae sp. nov., isolated from an oyster (Crassostrea gigas)
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 65, 2890 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.000350
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