1887

Abstract

A Gram-stain-positive, endospore-forming, rod-shaped bacterial strain, designated D5, was isolated from seawater collected from a sandy beach in a southern state of Malaysia and subjected to a polyphasic taxonomic study. Sequence analysis of the 16S rRNA gene demonstrated that this isolate belongs to the genus , with 99.87 % similarity to JCM 10872. DNA–DNA hybridization of strain D5 with JCM 10872 demonstrated 26.3 % relatedness. The peptidoglycan type was A1α linked directly to -lysine as the diamino acid. The predominant quinones identified in strain D5 were menaquinones MK-7 and MK-8.The major fatty acids were iso-C and anteiso-C. The G+C content of its DNA was 43.0 mol%. The major polar lipids were diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol and sulfoquinovosyl diacylglycerol, as well as two unknown phospholipids and three unknown lipids. The phenotypic, chemotaxonomic and genotypic data indicated that strain D5 represents a novel species of the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed (type strain D5 = DSM 28777 = KCTC33550). An emended description of the genus is also provided.

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2015-07-01
2024-04-24
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