1887

Abstract

A novel type of mineral-weathering bacterium was isolated from the weathered surface of rock (mica schist) collected from Susong (Anhui, China). Cells of strain L226 were Gram-stain-negative. The strain grew optimally at 30 °C, with 1 % (w/v) NaCl and at pH 7.0 in trypticase soy broth. On the basis of 16S rRNA gene phylogeny, strain L226 was shown to belong to the genus and the closest phylogenetic relatives were WSM5005 (98.3 %), NBRC 101816 (98.2 %), STM678 (97.2 %) and JPY461 (97.1 %). The DNA G+C content was 63.5 mol% and the respiratory quinone was Q-8. The major fatty acids were C, C cyclo and C cyclo ω8. The polar lipid profile of strain L226 consisted of a mixture of phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol, diphosphatidylglycerol, unknown lipids and unidentified aminophospholipids. Based on the low level of DNA–DNA relatedness (ranging from 25.8 % to 34.4 %) to the tested type strains of species of the genus and unique phenotypic characteristics, it is suggested that strain L226 represents a novel species of the genus , for which the name sp. nov., is proposed. The type strain is L226 ( = CCTCC AB2014142 = JCM 30231).

Funding
This study was supported by the:
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China (Award 41071173 and 41473075)
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2015-03-01
2024-04-24
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