%0 Journal Article %A Mekonnen, Ellen %A Khanna, Priya %A Rao, Gopal %T Knowledge of nursing staff and healthcare assistants on the diagnosis of urinary tract infections in patients with urinary catheters %D 2020 %J Access Microbiology, %V 2 %N 2 %@ 2516-8290 %C 156 %R https://doi.org/10.1099/acmi.fis2019.po0157 %I Microbiology Society, %X Background Asymptomatic bacteriuria is common in patients with urinary catheters. Current clinicalguidelines advise against dipstick testing or treating urine culture results in asymptomatic catheterised patients which can promote the development of antimicrobial resistance and present an unnecessary risk to patients. This study aimed to assess the knowledge of nurses and healthcare assistants (HCAs) on the diagnosis of urinary tract infections (UTIs) in patients with urinary catheters. Methods This study employed a cross sectional survey of opportunistically sampled nursing staff and healthcare assistants working at Northwick Park Hospital in May 2018. Results were analysed descriptively. Results 134 participants were included in the final analysis of whom 90% (N=120) were nurses and 10% (N=14) were HCAs. The majority of staff (38.6%, N=51) worked in a medical speciality and had over 15 years of work experience (45.3%, N=58). 79 participants (66%) believed that a positive dipstick result was diagnostic of a catheter associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI). A positive dipstick result was the most frequently selected indication (91% of respondents, N=108) for sending urine for culture in a catheterised patient, and was also the most frequently selected reason for sending urine for culture across staff of all years of experience and all specialities. Conclusion There is a need to improve the level of knowledge of nursing and HCA staff on the diagnosis of CAUTIs including misconceptions on the diagnostic value of dipstick testing in catheterised patients. The findings of this research will inform a quality improvement project to address these gaps in knowledge. %U https://www.microbiologyresearch.org/content/journal/acmi/10.1099/acmi.fis2019.po0157