1887

Abstract

Five strains of the genus belonging to serogroup Pyrogenes were isolated from cattle slaughtered in Zimbabwe and subjected to cross-agglutinin absorption and restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis. One strain, SBF 2, represents a new genetic strain of serovar , while another strain, SBF 49, is a new genetic strain closely related to serovar Three strains belong to a new serovar for which the name with reference strain SBF 20 is proposed. Restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis indicated that each of these three strains represents a different restriction polymorphism pattern group.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/00207713-44-3-541
1994-01-01
2024-05-20
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/ijsem/44/3/ijs-44-3-541.html?itemId=/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/00207713-44-3-541&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah

References

  1. Alexander A. D., Benenson A. S., Byrne R. J., Diaz-Rivera R. S., Evans L. B., Gochenour W. S., Hall H. E., Hightower J. A., Jeffries H., De Jesus J., Martinez E., Paniagua M., Pons J. A., Ramos-Morales F., Rodriguez-Molina R., Swisher K. Y. Jr., Woodward T. E., Yager R. H. 1963; Leptospirosis in Puerto Rico. Zool. Res. 2:153–227
    [Google Scholar]
  2. Alexander A. D., Evans L. B., Toussaint A. J., Marchwicki R. H., F. R. McCrumb Jr.. 1957; Leptospirosis in Malaya. II. Antigenic analysis of 110 leptospiral strains and other serologic studies. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 6:871–889
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Alexander A. D., Smith D. J. W. 1962; Leptospira robinsoni, a new serotype of the Pyrogenes serogroup. Aust. J. Exp. Biol. 40:81–84
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Ball M. G. 1966; Animal hosts of leptospires in Kenya and Uganda. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 15:523–530
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Cuizhi L., Zhaohua L., Jiyuan G. 1988; Identification of four new strains of Leptospira. Acta Microbiol. Sin. 28:173–178
    [Google Scholar]
  6. Diallo A. A., Dennis S. M. 1982; Bacteriological survey of leptospirosis in Zaria, Nigeria. Trop. Geogr. Med. 34:29–34
    [Google Scholar]
  7. Dikken H., Kmety E. 1978; Serological typing methods of leptospires. Methods Microbiol. 11:259–307
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Dikken H., Kmety E., De Geus A., Timmer V. E. A. 1979; A new leptospiral serovar in the Pyrogenes serogroup. Trop. Geogr. Med. 31:405–408
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Ezeh A. O., Adesiyun A. A., Addo P. B., Chukwuekezie J. O., Tiyagnet J. 1989; Prevalence of leptospiral antibodies among apparently healthy blood donors in Jos, Nigeria. Indian Vet. J. 66:4–8
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Ezeh A. O., Kmety E., Ellis W. A., Addo P. B., Adesiyun A. A. 1989; Characterisation of leptospires isolated from cattle and man in Plateau State, Nigeria. Rev. Sci. Tech. Off. Int. Epizoot. 8:1009–1020
    [Google Scholar]
  11. Feresu S. B. 1992; Isolation of Leptospira interrogans from kidneys of Zimbabwe beef cattle. Vet. Rec. 130:446–448
    [Google Scholar]
  12. Feresu S. B., Bolin C. A. 1991; Characterization of Leptospira interrogans isolated from cattle in Zimbabwe. 215–224 Kobayashi Y. Leptospirosis. Proceedings of the Leptospirosis Research Conference 1990 University of Tokyo Press; Tokyo:
    [Google Scholar]
  13. Galton M. M., Aragon P. R., Jacalne A. V., Shotts E. B. Jr., Sulzer C. R. 1963; A new leptospiral serotype in the Pyrogenes group, Leptospira manilae. J. Infect. Dis. 112:164–166
    [Google Scholar]
  14. Gravekamp C., Van de Kemp H., Franzen M., Carrington D., Schoone G. J., Van Eys G. J. J. M., Everard C. O. R., Hartskeerl R, A., Terpstra W. J. 1993; Detection of seven species of pathogenic leptospires by PCR using two sets of primers. J. Gen. Microbiol. 139:1691–1700
    [Google Scholar]
  15. Green A. E., Sulzer C. R., Evarard C. O. R., Jones W. L. 1978; Four new leptospira serotypes from Trinidad. West Indian Med. J. 27:117–126
    [Google Scholar]
  16. Hathaway S. C., Marshall R. B., Little T. W. A., Headlam S. A., Winter P. J. 1985; Differentiation of reference strains of leptospires of the Pomona serogroup by cross-agglutination absorption and restriction endonuclease analysis. Res. Vet. Sci. 39:145–150
    [Google Scholar]
  17. Herrmann J. L., Bellenger E., Perolat P., Baranton G., Saint Girons I. 1992; Pulse-field gel electrophoresis of Notl digests of leptospiral DNA: a new rapid method of serovar identification. J. Clin. Microbiol. 30:1696–1702
    [Google Scholar]
  18. Kmety E., Dikken H. 1988 Revised list of Leptospira serovars. International Committee on Systematic Bacteriology of the International Union of Microbiological Societies Subcommittee on the Taxonomy of Leptospira University Press; Groningen, The Netherlands:
    [Google Scholar]
  19. Lumley G. F. 1937; Leptospirosis in Queensland: a serological investigation leading to the discovery of distinct serological groups of Leptospirae causing leptospirosis as it occurs in Northern Queensland, with some other related observations. Med. J. Aust. 24:654–664
    [Google Scholar]
  20. Pérolat P., Grimont F., Regnault B., Grimont P. A. D., Fournié E., Thevenet H., Baranton G. 1990; rRNA gene restriction patterns of Leptospira : a molecular typing system. Res. Microbiol. 141:159–171
    [Google Scholar]
  21. Pérolat P., Lecuyer I., Postic D., Baranton G. 1993; Diversity of ribosomal DNA fingerprints of Leptospira serovars provides a database for subtyping and species assignation. Res. Microbiol. 144:5–15
    [Google Scholar]
  22. Ramadass P., Jarvis B. D. W., Corner R. J., Penny D., Marshall R. B. 1992; Genetic characterization of pathogenic Leptospira species by DNA hybridization. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 42:215–219
    [Google Scholar]
  23. Robinson A. J., Ramadass P., Lee A., Marshall R. B. 1982; Differentiation of subtypes within Leptospira interrogans serovars hardjo, balcanica and tarassovi, by bacterial restriction-endonuclease DNA analysis (BRENDA). J. Med. Microbiol. 15:331–338
    [Google Scholar]
  24. Roth E. E., Adams W. V., Greer B., Sanford G. E., Moore M., Newman K. 1963; New leptospiral serotype in the Pyrogenes serogroup. Public Health Rep. 78:727–730
    [Google Scholar]
  25. Santa Rosa C. A., Sulzer C. R., Giorgi W., da Silva A. S., Yanaguita R. M., Lobao A. O. 1975; Leptospirosis in wildlife in Brazil: isolation of a new serotype in the Pyrogenes group. Am. J. Vet. Res. 36:1363–1365
    [Google Scholar]
  26. Shigidi M. T. A. 1974; Animal leptospirosis in the Sudan. Br. Vet. J. 130:528–531
    [Google Scholar]
  27. Sulzer K., Pope V., Rogers F. 1982; New leptospiral serotypes (serovars) from the Western Hemisphere isolated during 1964 through 1970. Rev. Latinoam. Microbiol. 24:15–17
    [Google Scholar]
  28. Tamai T., Sada E., Kobayashi Y. 1988; Restriction endonuclease DNA analysis of Leptospira interrogans serovars icterohaemorrhagiae and copenhageni. Microbiol. Immunol. 32:887–894
    [Google Scholar]
  29. Terpstra W. J. 1992; Typing Leptospira from the perspective of a reference laboratory. Acta Leiden. 60:79–87
    [Google Scholar]
  30. Thiermann A. B., Handsaker A. L., Foley J. W., White F. H., Kingscote B. F. 1986; Reclassification of North American leptospiral isolates belonging to serogroups Mini and Sejroe by restriction endonuclease analysis. Am. J. Vet. Res. 47:61–66
    [Google Scholar]
  31. Thiermann A. B., Handsaker A. L., Moseley S. L., Kingscote B. 1985; New method for classification of leptospiral isolates belonging to serogroup Pomona by restriction endonuclease analysis: serovar kennewicki. J. Clin. Microbiol. 21:585–587
    [Google Scholar]
  32. Tsai C. C., Sulzer C. R. 1971; Four new leptospiral serotypes isolated from human sources in South Vietnam. Southeast Asian J. Trop. Med. Public Health 2:313–321
    [Google Scholar]
  33. Vervoort H. 1923; Spirochaeten bij acute koortsige ziekten van onbekenden oorsprong iii de tropen. Spirochaetosis febrilis. Geneeskd. Tijdschr. Nederlansch-Indie 63:800–839
    [Google Scholar]
  34. Yasuda P. H., Steigerwalt A. G., Sulzer K. R., Kaufmann A. F., Rogers F., Brenner D. J. 1987; Deoxyribonucleic acid relatedness between serogroups and serovars in the family Leptospiraceae with proposals for seven new Leptospira species. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 37:407–415
    [Google Scholar]
  35. Zuerner R. L., Bolin C. A. 1990; Nucleic acid probe characterizes Leptospira interrogans serovars by restriction fragment length polymorphisms. Vet. Microbiol. 24:355–366
    [Google Scholar]
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/00207713-44-3-541
Loading
/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/00207713-44-3-541
Loading

Data & Media loading...

This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error